Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014
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Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014 View details
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Exercise 14 Page 552

A minor arc is an arc that measures less than 180^(∘). A major arc is an arc that measures greater than 180^(∘). A semicircle is an arc with endpoints that lie on a diameter.

Type: Major arc
Measure: 317 ^(∘)

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An arc is a portion of a circle defined by two endpoints. A central angle separates the circle into two arcs — the major arc and the minor arc. These measures of these arcs are related to the measure of the central angle.

Arc Measure
A minor arc is the shortest arc connecting two endpoints on a circle. The measure is less than 180^(∘) and is equal to the measure of its related central angle.
A major arc is the longest arc connecting two endpoints on a circle. The measure is greater than 180^(∘) and is equal to 360^(∘) minus the measure of the minor arc with the same endpoints.
A semicircle is an arc with endpoints that lie on a diameter. The measure of a semicircle is 180^(∘).

Now, let's consider the given diagram. Note that AED has endpoints that lie on a diameter. This means that AED is a semicircle and therefore mAED=180^(∘).

The arc that we are looking at is BEC. It is the longest arc that connects the endpoints B and C. Therefore, BEC is a major arc. To find its measure, we will need to use the Arc Addition Postulate. With this postulate and knowing that mBA=67^(∘), mAED=180^(∘) and mDC=70^(∘), we can find mAE.

mBEC= 67^(∘) + 180^(∘) + 70^(∘) ⇒ mBEC=317^(∘)