Precalculus with Limits: A Graphing Approach, Sixth Edition
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Precalculus with Limits: A Graphing Approach, Sixth Edition View details
7. Polar Equations of Conics
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Exercise 1 Page 695

This constant ratio is called eccentricity.

conic

We want to complete the sentence.

The locus of a point in the plane that moves such that its distance from a fixed point (focus) is in a constant ratio to its distance from a fixed line (directrix) is a .

This is the alternative definition of a conic! The constant ratio between the distance from a focus and the distance from a directrix is called an eccentricity. For different values of eccentricity, we get different conics.

Eccentricity, e Conic Section
0< e< 1 Ellipse
e=1 Parabola
e> 1 Hyperbola

Finally, let's fill in the blank!

The locus of a point in the plane that moves such that its distance from a fixed point (focus) is in a constant ratio to its distance from a fixed line (directrix) is a conic.