Mid-Chapter Quiz
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The given rule means that, after the first term of the sequence, every term a_n is the difference between 5 and the previous term a_(n-1).
1, 4, 1, 4, and 1
a_1&=1 a_n&=5-a_(n-1), for n>1 To do so, we will use a table.
| n | a_n=5-a_(n-1) | 5-a_(n-1) | a_n |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | - | - | a_1= 1 |
| 2 | a_2=5-a_(2-1) ⇕ a_2=5-a_1 |
a_2=5- a_1 ⇕ a_2=5- 1 |
a_2= 4 |
| 3 | a_3=5-a_(3-1) ⇕ a_3=5-a_2 |
a_3=5- a_2 ⇕ a_3=5- 4 |
a_3= 1 |
| 4 | a_4=5-a_(4-1) ⇕ a_4=5-a_3 |
a_4=5- a_3 ⇕ a_4=5- 1 |
a_4= 4 |
| 5 | a_5=5-a_(5-1) ⇕ a_5=5-a_4 |
a_5=5- a_4 ⇕ a_5=5- 4 |
a_5=1 |
Therefore, the first 5 terms of the sequence are 1, 4, 1, 4, and 1.