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Start by drawing the graph of the parent function, y= 1x.
Graph:
Domain: All real numbers except x=0
Range: All real numbers except y=0
We want to draw the asymptotes and the graph of the given function. We will start by considering some possible transformations.
| Transformations of y= 1x, x≠0 | |
|---|---|
| Vertical Stretch or Shrink | Vertical stretch, a>1 y=a/x |
| Vertical shrink, 0< a< 1 y=a/x | |
Note that if the graph of the function is translated, the asymptotes are also translated in the same distance and direction. Consider the function.
Let's apply this transformation. We will apply a vertical stretch to the parent function, y= 1x, by a factor of 4.
Now let's look at the graph of the given function and its asymptotes alone.
We can see that the vertical asymtpote is the line x=0, and the equation of the horizontal asymptote is y=0. Using this information, we can state the domain and range of the function. Domain:& All real numbers except x=0 Range:& All real numbers except y=0