Pearson Algebra 2 Common Core, 2011
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Pearson Algebra 2 Common Core, 2011 View details
Concept Byte: Fitting Curves to Data
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Exercise 4 Page 460

Compare the value of R^2 to determine which model is best.

Quadratic: y=5.46x^2-6.16x-1.44
Exponential: y=4.44(1.65)^x
Best fit: Quadratic
Graph:

Räknare som visar en anpassad linjär funktion
Practice makes perfect

Let's start by organizing all the data into lists. By pushing STAT and choosing the EDIT option, we can fill out the two first lists.

Fönster i räknaren som visar Stat och sedan Edit
Fönster i räknaren som visar Stat och sedan Edit

Once the values have been entered, we can plot them by pushing 2nd and Y= and choosing one of the plots in the list. Make sure you turn the plot ON, choose scatter plot as the type, and set L1 and L2 as XList and YList. Finally, you can pick whatever mark you want.

Fönster i räknaren som visar Stat och sedan Edit
Fönster i räknaren som visar Stat och sedan Edit

By pushing GRAPH the calculator will plot the data set. However, before we do that check the window settings to make sure they will accommodate the graph. You can change the settings by pushing WINDOW.

Fönster i räknaren som visar Stat och sedan Edit

Performing Regressions

To perform the regression we push STAT and scroll right to the second option, CALC. In this menu, we see all of the available regressions the calculator can perform. Let's start with performing a quadratic regression.

Räknare som visar en anpassad linjär funktion

Now let's also perform an exponential regression. To find the option, scroll further down the list.

Räknare som visar en anpassad linjär funktion

Which Model Fits Best?

To determine which model fits the data set best we can look at the value of R^2. The closer this value is to 1, the better the fit. Comparing R^2 of the two models, we see that the quadratic model fits the data set better. Let's plot this function in the scatter plot.

Fönster med funktioner
Räknare som visar en anpassad linjär funktion