3. Linear Functions and Slope-Intercept Form
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Identify the y-intercept. Then, find another point that lies on the grid.
Slope: 2/3
y-intercept: (0,2)
Observe the given graph.
We can see that the function intercepts the y-axis at (0, 2). This means that the value of b is 2.
To find the slope, we will trace along the line on the given graph until we find a lattice point, which is a point that lies perfectly on the grid lines. Doing so, we will be able to identify the slope m using the rise and run of the graph.
Here have identified (3,4) as our other point. Traveling to this point from the y-intercept requires that we move 3 steps horizontally in the positive direction and 2 steps vertically in the positive direction. rise/run=2/3 ⇔ m= 2/3