4. Box-and-Whisker Plots
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The percentile rank of a data value is the percentage of data values that are less than or equal to that value.
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Percentiles separate data sets into 100 equal parts. The percentile rank of a data value is the percentage of data values that are less than or equal to that value. Let's find the percentile rank of a score of 80. We know that 6 values out of the 10 total values are less than or equal to 80.