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Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011 – Simplifying Radicals

30a^4

Solution

We want to simplify a radical expression. To do so we will assume that a≥0, otherwise the given expression would not be defined. sqrt(45a^7)* sqrt(20a) Let's recall the Multiplication Property of Square Roots. sqrt(ab)=sqrt(a) * sqrt(b), for a≥ 0,b≥ 0 Let's use this property for our expression.

sqrt(45a^7)* sqrt(20a)
sqrt(9* 5* a^2* a^2* a^2* a)* sqrt(4* 5* a)
sqrt(9)sqrt(5)sqrt(a^2)sqrt(a^2)sqrt(a^2)sqrt(a)* sqrt(4)sqrt(5)sqrt(a)
▼
Simplify
3sqrt(5)sqrt(a^2)sqrt(a^2)sqrt(a^2)sqrt(a)* 2sqrt(5)sqrt(a)
3sqrt(5)a* a* asqrt(a)* 2sqrt(5)sqrt(a)
3sqrt(5)a^3sqrt(a)* 2sqrt(5)sqrt(a)

Now that we have simplified the factors as much as possible, we can use the Commutative Property of Multiplication to simplify even further.

3sqrt(5)a^3sqrt(a)* 2sqrt(5)sqrt(a)
3(2)a^3sqrt(5)sqrt(5)sqrt(a)sqrt(a)
6a^3sqrt(5)sqrt(5)sqrt(a)sqrt(a)
6a^35a
▼
Simplify
6(5)a^3* a
30a^3* a
30a^4

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