Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011
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Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011 View details
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Exercise 7 Page 611

Find the closest perfect square to the radicand.

12

Practice makes perfect

A perfect square is a number that can be written with an exponent of 2, where the square root is a whole number. sqrt(a^2)=a, for any non-negative numberaTo estimate sqrt(148) to the nearest integer, let's narrow down our estimate by looking at nearby perfect squares. The two nearest perfect squares are 144 and 169.

144<148<169
sqrt(144)
12

We know that sqrt(148) is somewhere between 12 and 13. In order to estimate it to the nearest whole number, we have to know which perfect square is closer. We will do this by finding the difference between 144 and 148, and 148 and 169. 144-4 ←148+21 →169 We found that 148 is closer to 144 than to 169. Therefore, sqrt(148) is closer to sqrt(144) than to sqrt(169). This means that the value of sqrt(148), to the nearest whole number, is 12.

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