McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
7. Scale Drawings and Models
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Exercise 17 Page 603

Practice makes perfect
a We are given that the height of the model of the Mercury-Redstone rocket is 7 inches, and the scale of this model to the rocket is 1in.12ft. To find the height of the rocket, h, we will create a proportion using the given information.
7in./hft= 1in./12ft Let's solve the above proportion using cross multiplication.
7/h=1/12
7*12=h*1
84=h
h=84
The height of the rocket is 84 feet.
b In this part, we are asked to evaluate the diameter of the model if the diameter of the rocket is 70 inches. We will use the given scale, but this time we should first express it only in inches.
1ft=12in. 1in./12ft=1in./12(12)in.=1in./144in.Now, we can create a proportion using the scale factor 1144. Let d be the diameter of the model. 1144=d/70 Let's solve for d using cross multiplication.
1/144=d/70
1*70=144* d
Solve for d
70=144d
70/144=d
d=70/144
d=0.486...
d≈0.5
The diameter of the model is approximately 0.5 inches.