McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
4. Parallel Lines and Proportional Parts
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Exercise 11 Page 577

15

Practice makes perfect

Let's analyze the given figure. Since we are given a triangle with a line that is parallel to one of its sides, we can use the Triangle Proportionality Theorem.

The lengths of the segments intercepted by the parallel lines are proportional. Let's write a proportion using the expressions for the lengths of the segments. AB/BC=AE/ED Since we are given the lengths of AB and AC, we can find the length of BC.
AB+BC=AC
12+BC= 16
BC=4
Now we can substitute all known lengths into our proportion. AB/BC=AE/ED ⇕ 12/4=AE/5 Finally, we will solve this equation for AE.
12/4=AE/5
Solve for AE
3=AE/5
15=AE
AE=15