McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
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Exercise 35 Page 534

Opposite angles in a rhombus are congruent.

55

Practice makes perfect

Let's analyze the given rhombus.

Notice that ∠ ABC is opposite to ∠ CDA. Since a rhombus is a parallelogram, its opposite angles are congruent. This means that their measures are equal. m ∠ ABC = m ∠ CDA Let's write the measures of these angles, ∠ ABC and ∠ CDA, as the sum of two angle measures. m ∠ ABC = m ∠ CDA ⇓ m ∠ ABD + m ∠ DBC = m ∠ CDB + m ∠ BDA We know that if a parallelogram is a rhombus, then each diagonal bisects a pair of opposite angles. m ∠ DBC = m ∠ ABD and m ∠ CDB = m ∠ BDA Now, let's substitute these values in the equation m ∠ ABD + m ∠ DBC = m ∠ CDB + m ∠ BDA.
m ∠ ABD + m ∠ DBC = m ∠ CDB + m ∠ BDA
m ∠ ABD + m ∠ ABD = m ∠ BDA + m ∠ BDA
2 m ∠ ABD = 2 m ∠ BDA
m ∠ ABD = m ∠ BDA
We already know that m ∠ ABD = 55. Therefore, by the Transitive Property of Equality, the measure of ∠ BDA is also 55. m ∠ ABD = m ∠ BDA m ∠ ABD=55 ⇓ m ∠ BDA = 55