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If the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
x = 5, y = 12
We want to find the values of x and y so that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
Let's find the value of each variable one at a time.
Recall the Theorem 6.11, which tells us that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. Therefore, the segments with lengths x + 4 and 3x - 6 must be congruent. By the definition of congruent segments, their lengths must be equal. x + 4 = 3x - 6 Let's solve this equation.
LHS-3x=RHS-3x
LHS-4=RHS-4
.LHS /(- 2).=.RHS /(- 2).
Notice that 5y and 60 are alternate interior angles. Opposite sides of the quadrilateral must be parallel, so that it is a parallelogram. Therefore 5y and 60 must be equal. 5y = 60 ⇔ y = 12