McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
Mid-Chapter Quiz
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Exercise 24 Page 504

If both pairs of opposite angles are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

Graph:

Is It a Parallelogram? Yes, see solution.

Let's plot the given points and draw the quadrilateral on a coordinate plane. Then we can use the Distance Formula to determine whether it is a parallelogram.

A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if both pairs of opposite sides are congruent. Let's check if the sides are congruent. We start by the pair AB and CD.

Side Distance Formula Simplify
Length of AB: ( - 6,- 5), ( - 1,- 4) sqrt(( - 1-( - 6))^2+( - 4-( - 5))^2) sqrt(26)
Length of CD: ( 0, -1), ( - 5, - 2) sqrt(( - 5-( 0))^2+( - 2-( -1))^2) sqrt(26)

The lengths of the sides are equal, so AB and CD are congruent. Now let's check the pair AD and BC.

Side Distance Formula Simplify
Length of AD: ( - 6,- 5), ( - 5, - 2) sqrt(( - 5-( - 6))^2+( - 2-( - 5))^2) sqrt(10)
Length of BC: ( - 1,- 4), ( 0, -1) sqrt(( 0-( - 1))^2+( - 1-( - 4))^2) sqrt(10)

The lengths of the sides are equal, so AD and BC are also congruent. Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent. Therefore, the given quadrilateral is a parallelogram.