Mid-Chapter Quiz
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If both pairs of opposite angles are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
Graph:
Is It a Parallelogram? Yes, see solution.
Let's plot the given points and draw the quadrilateral on a coordinate plane. Then we can use the Distance Formula to determine whether it is a parallelogram.
A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if both pairs of opposite sides are congruent. Let's check if the sides are congruent. We start by the pair AB and CD.
| Side | Distance Formula | Simplify |
|---|---|---|
| Length of AB: ( - 6,- 5), ( - 1,- 4) | sqrt(( - 1-( - 6))^2+( - 4-( - 5))^2) | sqrt(26) |
| Length of CD: ( 0, -1), ( - 5, - 2) | sqrt(( - 5-( 0))^2+( - 2-( -1))^2) | sqrt(26) |
The lengths of the sides are equal, so AB and CD are congruent. Now let's check the pair AD and BC.
| Side | Distance Formula | Simplify |
|---|---|---|
| Length of AD: ( - 6,- 5), ( - 5, - 2) | sqrt(( - 5-( - 6))^2+( - 2-( - 5))^2) | sqrt(10) |
| Length of BC: ( - 1,- 4), ( 0, -1) | sqrt(( 0-( - 1))^2+( - 1-( - 4))^2) | sqrt(10) |
The lengths of the sides are equal, so AD and BC are also congruent. Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent. Therefore, the given quadrilateral is a parallelogram.