Exercise 20 Page 504

Recall the theorem that states that if both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

x=3, y=5

Let's find the values for which the given quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

Recall the following theorem.

A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if both pairs of opposite sides are congruent.

Therefore, the lengths of the opposite sides of the given quadrilateral must be equal. Let's write an equation for each pair of opposite sides. x+5= 2x+2 and y+10= 2y+5 Let's solve the first equation for x.

x+5=2x+2

SubEqn

LHS-x=RHS-x

5 = x + 2

SubEqn

LHS-2=RHS-2

3 = x

RearrangeEqn

Rearrange equation

x = 3

Now, let's solve the second equation for y.

y+10=2y+5

SubEqn

LHS-y=RHS-y

10 = y + 5

SubEqn

LHS-5=RHS-5

5 = y

RearrangeEqn

Rearrange equation

y = 5

Therefore, if x=3 and y=5, then the given quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

Hints

Check the answer