3. Inequalities in One Triangle
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Find the corresponding remote interior angles to ∠ 4.
∠ 1 and ∠ 2
As we can see, ∠ 4 is an exterior angle of △ ABD. Because angles ∠ 1 and ∠ 2 do not share a vertex or corner of the triangle with ∠ 4, these are the corresponding remote interior angles. Let's now recall the Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem.
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Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem |
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The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is greater than the measure of either of its corresponding remote interior angles. |
By this theorem, we can conclude that the measure of ∠ 4 is greater than the measures of ∠ 1 and ∠ 2. In other words, m∠ 1 and m ∠ 2 are less than m∠ 4.