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After drawing â–³ ABC, use the ruler to find the measure of the sides that form the obtuse angle. Also, use a protractor to find the measure of the obtuse angle. With these three measures, the second triangle can be drawn.
See solution.
By using a straightedge and a pencil, we will draw an obtuse triangle ABC. Then, with the help of a protractor, we will find the measure of the obtuse angle.
Let's write out our measurements. AB is equal to 2 centimeters, AC is equal to 3 centimeters, and m∠A is equal to 109^(∘). Let's construct △ XYZ by considering two segments with the measures mentioned before. Then we will connect the common endpoint so that we get an angle of 109^(∘).
Through our construction of the diagram, we can see that △ ABC ≅ △ XYZ. However, to prove this, we need to support the measures with the congruence statement and the part of the triangle that each measure represents. Let's give it a go!
| Measures | Congruence Statement | Part of the Triangle |
|---|---|---|
| AB=XY=2 cm | AB ≅ XY | Side |
| m∠A = m∠X = 109^(∘) | ∠A ≅ ∠X | Included Angle |
| AC=XZ=3 cm | AC ≅ XZ | Side |
As a reminder, this is the definition of the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate.
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Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate |
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If two sides and the included angle of a triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. |
By applying this postulate, we can confirm that △ ABC ≅ △ XYZ.