McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
5. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
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Exercise 50 Page 381

We need to draw an isosceles triangle △ ABC with m∠ B=90^(∘). This means that △ ABC is a right triangle. From this information, we can say that the congruent sides are the legs of △ ABC, since the hypotenuse has to be the longest side.

We have that AB ≅ BC. By applying the Isosceles Triangle Theorem, we get that ∠ A ≅ ∠ C.
From the above, we have that m∠ A=m∠ C. Since the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle must add to 180^(∘), we get the following equation. m∠ A+ m∠ B + m∠ C &= 180^(∘) Next let's substitute m∠ B=90^(∘) and m∠ A=m∠ C, and solve the resulting equation for m∠ A.
m∠ A+ m∠ B + m∠ C = 180^(∘)
m∠ A+ 90^(∘) + m∠ A = 180^(∘)
Solve for m∠ A
2m∠ A + 90^(∘) = 180^(∘)
2m∠ A = 90^(∘)
m∠ A = 45^(∘)
In conclusion, m∠ A=m∠ C = 45^(∘).