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Notice that both polygons have a side in common. Use the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem to establish a relation between the angles formed at B and the angles formed at E.
See solution.
Let's begin by pointing out the congruent sides of the two polygons.
Due to the Reflexive Property of Congruent Segments, we have EB≅ BE. This means that both polygons above have all its corresponding sides congruent. Next, let's highlight the corresponding congruent angles.
Notice that AC ∥ DF and BE is a transversal. Then, by the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem we have that ∠ ABE ≅ ∠ FEB and ∠ BED ≅ ∠ EBC.
Since both polygons have all its corresponding parts congruent, they are congruent by definition.
| Angles | Sides |
|---|---|
| ∠ A ≅ ∠ F | BA ≅ EF |
| ∠ABE ≅ ∠FEB | AD ≅ FC |
| ∠BED ≅ ∠EBC | DE ≅ CB |
| ∠ D ≅ ∠ C | EB≅ BE |
We are now ready to make a paragraph proof.
From the given diagram, we have that BA ≅ EF, AD ≅ FC, and DE ≅ CB. Notice that BE is a common side for both polygons, and due to the Reflexive Property of Congruent Segments, we have EB≅ BE. The 4 pairs of corresponding sides of the two polygons are congruent Additionally, we can see that ∠ A≅ ∠ F and ∠ D ≅ ∠ C. Note that the sides AC and DF are parallel and BE is a transversal. So, by using the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem we have that ∠ ABE ≅ ∠ FEB and ∠ BED ≅ ∠ EBC. The 4 pairs of corresponding angles of the two polygons are congruent Consequently, both polygons have corresponding parts congruent, which implies they are congruent.