McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
1. Angles of Triangles
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Exercise 22 Page 340

31

Practice makes perfect

We will begin by writing an equation to find x. Then, we will find the measure of ∠ JKL.

Finding x

Notice that we are given the measure of an exterior angle of △ JKL. We are also given expressions for two remote interior angles at J and K.

In this case, let's recall the Triangle Exterior Angle Theorem.

Triangle Exterior Angle Theorem

The measure of the exterior angle is the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles.

By this theorem, we can write an equation and solve it for x.
m∠ J+m∠ K=100
2x+27+ 2x-11=100
Solve for x
4x+16=100
4x=84
x=21
The value of x on the diagram is 21.

Finding m∠ JKL

Since we found the value of x, we can now find the measure of ∠ JKL by substituting x= 21 into the expression of m∠ JKL.
m∠ JKL=2x-11
m∠ JKL=2( 21)-11
m∠ JKL=42-11
m∠ JKL=31
The measure of ∠ JKL is 31^(∘).