McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
4. Proving Angle Relationships
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Exercise 15 Page 305

Use the fact that ∠ 4 and ∠ 5 form a linear pair.

Statements
Reasons
1.
∠ 5 ≅ ∠ 6
1.
Given
2.
m∠ 5 = m∠ 6
2.
Definition of congruent angles
3.
m∠ 4 + m∠ 5 =180
3.
Supplement Theorem
4.
m∠ 4 + m∠ 6 =180
4.
Substitution Method
5.
∠ 4 and ∠ 6 are supplementary
5.
Definition of supplementary angles
Practice makes perfect
Let's begin by looking at the given information and what we want to prove. Given:& ∠ 5 ≅ ∠ 6 Prove:& ∠ 4 and ∠ 6 are supplementary

Let's highlight the congruent parts in the given diagram.

Notice that ∠ 4 and ∠ 5 form a linear pair. With this information, we are ready to write a two-column proof.

Statements
Reasons
1.
∠ 5 ≅ ∠ 6
1.
Given
2.
m ∠ 5 = m ∠ 6
2.
Definition of congruent angles
3.
m ∠ 4 + m ∠ 5 =180
3.
Supplement Theorem
4.
m ∠ 4 + m ∠ 6 =180
4.
Substitution Method
5.
∠ 4 and ∠ 6 are supplementary
5.
Definition of supplementary angles