McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
6. Analyzing Functions with Successive Differences
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Exercise 8 Page 143

How do the consecutive terms relate to each other?

Quadratic

Practice makes perfect

We want to identify which kind of model best describes the data: linear, quadratic or exponential. To do so we will calculate the difference between consecutive terms.

x 3 4 5 6 7
y -1.5 0 2.5 6 10.5

Let's begin with calculating the first differences.

The first differences are not all equal. Therefore, the table of values does not represent a linear function. Let's find the second differences and compare them.

Since the second differences are all equal, the table of values represents a quadratic function.