McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
1. Representing Sample Spaces
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Exercise 3 Page 886

The sample space of an experiment is the set of all possible outcomes.

Example Tree Diagram:

tree diagram
Practice makes perfect
We are given a multi-stage experiment and want to draw a tree diagram to represent the sample space for this situation. The sample space of an experiment is the set of all possible outcomes. In this case, the sample space is the result of four stages.
  • Tie Color — umber (U), sage (S), rust (R), periwinkle (P)
  • Suit Color — ivory (I), black (B)
  • Vest — vest (V), no vest (NV)
  • Cummerbund — cummerbund (C), no cummerbund (NC)

Let's draw a tree diagram showing the four stages. Keep in mind that there are several ways to draw this tree diagram. The part that matters most is that the sample space ends up with all of the possible combinations.

tree diagram