McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
3. Geometric Probability
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Exercise 48 Page 905

Every radius of a circle has the same length.

Isosceles right triangle, see solution.

Practice makes perfect

We are given a design of a stained glass window. We want to know what kind of figure â–³ AOC is.

Note that both AO and CO are radii of the circle. Therefore, they have the same length. Also, we can see that ∠ AOC is a quarter of a complete angle, so its measure is 90^(∘). 1/4 * 360^(∘) = 90^(∘) Let's take a closer look at the triangle.

Two of the sides of the triangle are congruent, so the triangle is an isosceles triangle. Since one of the angles in the triangle is a right angle, it is a right triangle. A right triangle cannot be an equilateral triangle, since the measure of every angle in an equilateral triangle is 60^(∘). To sum up, △ AOC is an isosceles right triangle.