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Use the formula for the surface area of a cylinder.
Lateral Area: About 1000.6 square centimeters
Surface Area: About 1266.1 square centimeters
A cereal container can be modeled by the following cylinder with a height of h= 24.5 centimeters and a diameter of 13 centimeters. This tells us that the radius of the cylinder is r= 132= 6.5 centimeters. <jsxgpre id="Solution41628_1" static=1> var b = mlg.board([-3.5, 5.0, 3.5, -1.25], {desktopSize:'medium', style:'usa'});
var f2 = b.ellipse(b.node(0,0),1,0.5,{startAngle:0,endAngle:180,strokeWidth:1,dash:2}); var f1 = b.ellipse(b.node(0,0),1,0.5,{startAngle:180,endAngle:360,strokeWidth:1.5,dash:0,fillColor:'darkorange'});
var f34 = b.ellipse(b.node(0,2.5),1,0.5,{startAngle:0,endAngle:360,strokeWidth:1.5,dash:0,fillColor:mlg.tikzColor('red!55')});
var p1 = b.node(-1,0); var p2 = b.point(0,0,{fillColor:'black',size:0.2}); var p3 = b.node(1,0); var p4 = b.node(-1,2.5); var p5 = b.node(0,2.5); var p6 = b.node(1,2.5);
var len=0.2; var pright = b.node(p2.X()+len,p2.Y()); var prightup = b.node(p2.X()+len,p2.Y()+len); var pup = b.node(p2.X(),p2.Y()+len); b.segment(pright,prightup,{strokeColor:'red',strokeWidth:1}); b.segment(pup,prightup,{strokeColor:'red',strokeWidth:1});
b.segment(p1,p4,{strokeWidth:1.5});
b.segment(p3,p6,{strokeWidth:1.5});
b.segment(p2,p3,{strokeColor:'red',strokeWidth:1});
b.segment(p2,p5,{strokeColor:'red',strokeWidth:1});
b.measure(p5,p2,{centerGap:0.2,legs:{strokeWidth:1,dash:2,length:-2,strokeColor:'black'},label:{anchor:0.5,mathMode:true,distance:0,rotate:false,position:'middle',precision:0,text:'24.5\\,\\text{cm}',fontSize:0.9}}); b.measure(p1,p3,{centerGap:0.4,legs:{strokeWidth:1,dash:2,length:-1,strokeColor:'black'},label:{anchor:0.5,mathMode:true,distance:0,rotate:false,position:'middle',precision:0,text:'13\\,\\text{cm}',fontSize:0.9}});
var front = b.polygon([p1,p3,p6,p4],{fillColor:'blue',borders:{visible:false}});
b.gradient(front,{color:[mlg.tikzColor('darkorange!30'),"darkorange"],radial:true,cx:10,cy:10,r:100});
b.gradient(f34,{color:[mlg.tikzColor('darkorange!30'),"darkorange"],radial:true,cx:10,cy:50,r:100});
b.trim({top:0.5});
</
r= 6.5, h= 24.5
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Therefore, the lateral area of the container is about 1000.6 square centimeters. Now, to find the surface area of the cylinder S, we should add areas of two bases to the lateral area. Since each base is a circle, let's use the formula for the area of a circle.
Area of Base= π r^2
L= 1000.6, r= 6.5
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Round to 1 decimal place(s)
We found that the surface area is about 1266.1 square cent
imeters.