McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
10. Roots and Zeros
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Exercise 56 Page 78

Practice makes perfect
a The x-intercepts represent the real zeroes of the function, so we should have 3. It also has 2 imaginary zeroes. The least degree it can have is 3+2 = 5. Furthermore, a degree 5 polynomial function has at most 5-1=4 turning points. We are ready to sketch our graph — it will have 4 turning points and intersect the x-axis 3 times.

Notice that this is just an example, as there are infinitely many graphs satisfying the given conditions.

b Recall that the x-intercepts represent the real zeroes of the function. We can sketch our function by making sure that it has exactly 4 x-intercepts.

Notice that this is just an example, as there are infinitely many graphs satisfying the given conditions.

c We need a polynomial with 2 imaginary zeroes. The lowest possible degree for it is 2. Since the x-intercepts represent the real zeroes of the function, we can use a quadratic function with no x-intercepts. According to the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, it must have 2 imaginary zeroes if it has no real ones.

Notice that this is just an example, as there are infinitely many graphs satisfying the given conditions.