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Create a polynomial using the given dimensions. Then, solve for height.
12 ft long by 4 ft high by 2 ft wide
We can begin by creating a polynomial for the volume of the prism in terms of h, as the product of the given dimensions. h ( h+8)(h-2) Next, we simplify the expression.
Distribute ( h+8)
Distribute h
Distribute -2
Add and subtract terms
Distribute h
We can split the equation into two parts and factor out the common factors. ( h^3+6h^2)+(-16h- 96) ⇕ h^2(h+6)-16(h+6) ⇕ (h^2-16)(h+6) Notice that (h^2-16) is a difference of squares. This means that we can factor it as follows. (h^2-16)(h+6) ⇕ (h+4)(h-4)(h+6) Then, we can set each factor equal to 0 and solve for h. rcl h+4=0 & ⇒ & h= -4 h-4=0 & ⇒ & h=4 h+6=0 & ⇒ & h=-6 We can identify that the only positive solution is h=4. Therefore, the height is 4ft and we can use the given expressions for length and depth to find the other dimensions.
| Expression | Substitution | Dimension | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Height | -- | -- | h=4 |
| Length | l= h+8 | l= 4+8 | l=12 |
| Width | w= h-2 | w= 4-2 | w=2 |