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Factor the given equation. Then use the Zero Product Property to solve it.
{-5, -2 }
To solve the given equation we will factor it and then apply the Zero Product Property.
Now, to factor a trinomial with a leading coefficient of 1, think of the process as multiplying two binomials in reverse. Let's take a look at the constant term. a^2+7a+ 10=0 In this case, we have 10. This is a positive number, so for the product of the constant terms in the factors to be positive, these constants must have the same sign (both positive or both negative.)
| Factor Constants | Product of Constants |
|---|---|
| 1 and 10 | 10 |
| -1 and - 10 | 10 |
| 2 and 5 | 10 |
| -2 and - 5 | 10 |
Next, let's consider the coefficient of the linear term. a^2+ 7a+ 10=0 For this term, we need the sum of the factors that produced the constant term to equal the coefficient of the linear term, 7.
| Factors | Sum of Factors |
|---|---|
| 1 and 10 | 11 |
| -1 and - 10 | - 11 |
| 2 and 5 | 7 |
| -2 and - 5 | - 7 |
We found the factors whose product is 10 and whose sum is 7. a^2+ 7a+ 10=0 ⇕ (a+5)(a+2)=0
Use the Zero Product Property
(I): LHS-5=RHS-5
(II): LHS-2=RHS-2
a= - 5
(- a)^2=a^2
- a(- b)=a* b
Add terms