McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
1. Adding and Subtracting Polynomials
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 62 Page 12

Practice makes perfect
a By definition, a binomial is the sum of two monomials and its degree is the greatest degree of its monomials. If the binomial has a degree of zero, it means that both monomials are constant.
Binomial = Monomial + Monomial ⇕ Binomial = Constant + Constant Since the sum of two constants is a constant, the binomial will be formed by just one monomial. In other words, it will not be a binomial, but a monomial. Binomial = Constant * In consequence, we conclude that a binomial cannot have a degree of zero, which implies that the given statement is false.
b To verify whether the given statement is true or not, let's consider the following two polynomials.

p(x) = x^2 + 1 and q(x) = x^2 - 1First, let's compute p(x)-q(x).

p(x)-q(x)
x^2 + 1 - ( x^2 - 1)
â–¼
Simplify
x^2 + 1 - x^2 + 1
(x^2-x^2) + (1 + 1)
2

Next, let's compute the subtraction in the inverse order, which is q(x)-p(x).

q(x) - p(x)
x^2 - 1 - ( x^2 + 1)
â–¼
Simplify
x^2 - 1 - x^2 - 1
(x^2-x^2) + (-1 - 1)
-2

As we can see, the results are different. In the first case, we got 2 and in the second case we got -2. In conclusion, the order in which polynomials are subtracted does matter. The given statement is false.