The next step in simplifying this expression is to identify which, if any, terms can be combined. Remember, only like terms — constant terms or terms with the same variable and the same exponent — can be combined.
3c^3 - c + 11- c^2 - 2c - 8
We have two pairs of like terms: two c-terms and two constants. To simplify the expression we will rearrange it according to the Commutative Property of Addition and then combine like terms.