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If two triangles are similar, then the lengths of their corresponding altitudes are proportional to the lengths of their corresponding sides.
17.5
Let's analyze the given triangles.
First, notice that two angles of the bigger triangle are congruent to two angles of the smaller triangle, one pair of which is vertical angles. Therefore, by the Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Postulate these triangles are similar.
a/b=.a /2./.b /2.
LHS * x=RHS* x
a/x* x = a
LHS * 7/4=RHS* 7/4
a/b* b/a=1
1* a=a
a/c* b = a* b/c
Split into factors
Cross out common factors
Cancel out common factors
Multiply
Calculate quotient