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Use the Inequality Property of Logarithmic Functions to rewrite the given exponential inequality as a logarithmic inequality.
{ p | p ≥ 3.5129 }
To solve the given exponential inequality, we will use the Inequality Property of Logarithmic Functions.
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Inequality Property of Logarithmic Functions |
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&Ifb > 1, log_b x > log_b y if and only if x > y. &Ifb > 1, log_b x < log_b y if and only if x < y. |
Using this property, we can rewrite the exponential inequality as a logarithmic inequality.
5^(p-2) ≥ 2^p ⇔ log 5^(p-2) ≥ log 2^p
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Power Property of Logarithms |
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log_b m^p = p log_b m, where m and b are positive numbers, with b≠1. |
Let's use it and solve the inequality!
log_()(a^m)= m* log_()(a)
Distribute log 5
LHS-p log 2≥RHS-p log 2
LHS+2 log 5≥RHS+2 log 5
Factor out p
The final step to isolate p will be to divide both sides of the inequality by log 5 - log 2. Before we take this step, let's stop for a moment and think about the sign of the expression. 5>2 ⇔ log 5 > log 2 Because log 5 is greater than log 2, we know that the difference between log 5 and log 2 will be a positive number. Therefore, to divide by this value, we do not have to reverse the inequality sign.
.LHS /(log 5 - log 2 ).≥.RHS /(log 5 - log 2 ).
Use a calculator
Finally, we can write our answer in set-builder notation. { p | p ≥ 3.5129 }