McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 2, 2012
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McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 2, 2012 View details
3. Rate of Change and Slope
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Exercise 21 Page 80

Can you think of two different ways to find the slope, given a graph?

m=-8/10 or m=- 0.8

Practice makes perfect

Observing the given graph, we can see that the line passes through the points (0,16) and (10,8). One way to use a graph to find the slope of a line is to count out the change in x and y.

We can see that as the graph travels from left to right, the rise, or change in y, is - 8. Similarly, the run, or change in x, is 10. slope=rise/run ⇔ m=- 8/10 We can confirm this answer by using the other method, the Slope Formula. m = y_2-y_1/x_2-x_1 We will use the given points to solve for the slope.

m = y_2-y_1/x_2-x_1
m=8- 16/10- 0
m=- 8/10
m=-8/10

A slope of m=- 810 means that for every 10 steps in the positive horizontal direction, the graph travels 8 steps in the negative vertical direction. Note that we can also express our answer as a decimal, m=- 0.8.

Extra

Simplifying the answer
We can also reduce our answer of - 810.

m=-8/10
m=-4/5