McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 2, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 2, 2012 View details
Study Guide and Review
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 34 Page 712

Find the common ratio before trying to calculate the geometric means.

12 and - 36

Practice makes perfect
We want to find the geometric means in the given sequence. To do so, we first have to find the value of the common ratio r. - 4, , , 108 From the sequence, we know the value of the first term and that there are 4 total terms. We can substitute - 4 for a_1 and 4 for n in the general formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence. a_n=a_1r^(n-1) ⇒ a_4= - 4r^(4-1) We also know that the value of the fourth term is 108. We can substitute this in the above formula and solve for r.
a_4=- 4r^(4-1)
108=- 4 r^(4-1)
Solve for r
108=- 4r^3
- 27=r^3
sqrt(- 27)=r
- 3=r
r=- 3
We found that r equals - 3. We will use this to calculate the geometric means we are looking for.