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The phrase is equal to
divides the sentence into what should be on the left-hand side and what should be on the right-hand side of the equation.
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Every equation has an equal sign and values or expressions on either side of it. Key phrases such as is,
is equal to,
and equals
tell us about the placement of the equal sign.
fourteen less than three times a number = 40
On the left-hand side, we have two key phrases: less than
and times.
These words tell us the operations that will be used in our equation. Less than
indicates subtraction, while times
indicates multiplication. If we call x a number,
we can write the first part of our equation.