Understanding Similarity Transformations

Rule

Properties of Similarity Transformations

The following is a list of a few important properties of similarity transformations.

  • The image of a line segment is a line segment. The image is longer or shorter than the preimage in the ratio given by the scale factor.
  • Similarity transformations preserve angle measures.

Proof

These are properties of both rigid motions and dilations. Since similarity transformations are combinations of rigid motions and dilations, these are also properties of similarity transformations.

Exercises
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