Compass and Straight Edge Constructions

Construction

Bisecting an Angle

An angle can be bisected using a compass and a straightedge.

To bisect an angle, these three steps can be followed.

1
Draw an Arc Across the Rays
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Begin by placing the sharp end of the compass at the vertex of the angle. Draw an arc across the rays.

Draw an Arc Across the Rays




2
Draw Two New Arcs Intersecting Each Other
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Next, keeping the compass set, place the needle at the points where the rays intersect the arc. Draw two new arcs intersecting each other.

Draw Two New Arcs Intersecting Each Other




3
Use a Straightedge to Draw the Angle Bisector
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Use a straightedge to draw a ray from the vertex through the intersection between the two arcs.

Use a Straightedge to Draw the Angle Bisector

This ray is the angle bisector. It divides the angle into two congruent angles.

Exercises
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