Concept

Interior and Exterior Angles

When two lines l_1 and l_2 are cut by a transversal t, eight different angles are created — four around each point of intersection. These angles are classified into two groups according to their positions with respect to lines l_1 and l_2.

  • Interior angles: the angles that are between the lines l_1 and l_2.
  • Exterior angles: the angles that are outside the lines l_1 and l_2.

In the diagram, all the even-numbered angles are interior angles, and all the odd-numbered angles are exterior angles.

Interior Angles Exterior Angles
∠ 2, ∠ 4, ∠ 6, ∠ 8 ∠ 1, ∠ 3, ∠ 5, ∠ 7
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