6. Permutations
Sign In
The order in which the bands perform is important. Also, each band can perform only once.
24
We want to determine in how many ways can the four bands perform. Each of the 4 bands plays only once and the order in which they play is important. There are 4 choices for the first band.
| First Band | Second Band | Third Band | Fourth Band |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 |
| First Band | Second Band | Third Band | Fourth Band |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 3 |
Similarly, we have 4-2= 2 choices for the third band and 4-3= 1 choices for the last band.
| First Band | Second Band | Third Band | Fourth Band |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Now, we will use the Fundamental Counting Principle to find the answer. In this case, the number of ways all bands can be arranged is the product of these numbers. 4* 3* 2 * 1 Now, let's calculate this product. 4*3*2*1 = 24 There are 24 ways in which the bands can perform.