2. Complementary and Supplementary Angles
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What is the sum of the measures of supplementary angles?
B
We know the measures of two angles. The measure of ∠YXZ is 35^(∘) and the measure of ∠WXV is 40^(∘). We want to find the measure of ∠ZXW. Let x be the measure of this angle.
Because the angles in the diagram make up a straight line, we know that they are supplementary. This means that the sum of their measures is 180^(∘). We can create an equation using the expressions for the three smaller angles and their sum.
Commutative Property of Addition
Add terms
LHS-75=RHS-75
Subtract terms
We found that the measure of ∠ZXW is 105^(∘). This corresponds to option B.