6. Sales Tax, Tips, and Markup
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To subtract decimals, line up the decimal points so that place-value positions correspond.
40.5
Before we find the exact difference, we can make an estimate by rounding the given numbers. We will round 4.5 to 5 because it is the closest whole number.
45-5=40
Now we subtract the decimals just as we would with whole numbers and place the decimal point in the answer.
Our answer 40.5 is really close to our estimation!