Glencoe Math: Course 2, Volume 1
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Glencoe Math: Course 2, Volume 1 View details
6. Sales Tax, Tips, and Markup
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Exercise 18 Page 157

Start by calculating the dollar amount of the tip by using the percent equation.

$ 44.85

Practice makes perfect

We want to find the total cost of ordering a pizza. Let's start by calculating the dollar amount of the tip. We can do this by using the percent equation. part = percent * whole We are given that ordering a pizza $ 39 plus 15 % tip. Let t represent the dollar amount of the tip. t = 15 % * $ 39Before solving the equation we got, we need to write the percent as a decimal. We can do this by ignoring the percent symbol and moving the decimal point two places to the left.

percent as decimal: 0.15

We got that 15 % is equal to 0.15. t = 15 % * $ 39 [0.3em] ⇓ [0.3em] t = 0.15 * $ 39 Finally, we will solve the equation for t. For simplicity, we will omit the dollar symbol.

t = 0.15 * 39
t = 5.85

We found that t= 5.85 is a solution to the equation. This means that the dollar amount of the tip is $ 5.85. Now we can calculate the total cost of ordering a pizza, which is the regular cost of a pizza plus the tip. Total cost = $ 39 + $ 5.85 = $ 44.85 The total cost of ordering a pizza is $ 44.85.