Glencoe Math: Course 2, Volume 1
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Exercise 9 Page 44

When multiplying conversion factors, make sure the only remaining units are the desired units.

B

Practice makes perfect

We are asked to determine which of the given unit rates is the same as 2088 feet per minute. We will consider each option one at a time.

Option A

Let's first check whether 2088 feet per minute is the same as 696 meters per minute. To do so, we will calculate how many meters per minute are equal to 2088 feet per minute. Let's convert feet per minute into meters per minute. 2088 ft/1 min=m/1 min We can do this by using the fact that 1 meter equals 3.281 feet. Let's write this relationship as a unit ratio. 3.281 ft/1m To perform the conversion, we need to multiply the unit rate 2088ft1min by the unit ratio or its reciprocal. Remember, we want to arrange these ratios such that every unit we do not want gets canceled out and only the units that we want will remain.
2088ft/1min * 1m/3.281ft
2088ft * 1m/1min* 3.281ft
2088 ft * 1m/1min* 3.281 ft
2088 * 1m/1min* 3.281
2088m/3.281min
2088/3.281* m/min
2088÷3.281/3.281÷3.281* m/min
636.391.../1* m/min
636/1* m/min
636m/1min
We got that 2088 feet per minute is equal to about 636 meters per minute. This means that the unit rate from option A is not the same as 2088 feet per minute.

Option B

Next, we will check whether 2088 feet per minute is the same as 696 yards per minute. To do so, we will calculate how many yards per minute are equal to 2088 feet per minute. This means that we need to change feet per minute into yards per minute. 2088 ft/1 min=yd/1 min We can do this by using the fact that 1 yard equals 3 feet. Let's write this relationship as a unit ratio. 3 ft/1yd To perform the conversion, we need to multiply the unit rate 2088ft1min by the unit ratio or its reciprocal. Remember, we want to arrange these ratios such that every unit we do not want gets canceled out and only the units that we want will remain.
2088ft/1min * 1yd/3ft
2088ft * 1yd/1min* 3ft
2088 ft * 1yd/1min* 3 ft
2088 * 1yd/1min* 3
2088yd/3min
2088/3* yd/min
2088÷ 3/3÷ 3* yd/min
696/1* yd/min
696yd/1min
We got that 2088 feet per minute is equal to about 696 yards per minute. This means that the unit rate from option B is the same as 2088 feet per minute.

Option C

Note that the unit rate from option C has the same units as 2088 feet per minute. Since 2088≠ 696, these unit rates are not equivalent.

Option D

Finally, we will check whether 2088 feet per minute is the same as 696 yards per second. To do so, we will calculate how many yards per second are equal to 2088 feet per minute. This means that we need to change feet per minute into yards per second. 2088 ft/1 min=yards/1 second Let's start by organizing the relationships between the units in a table.

Starting Unit Converted Unit Unit Ratio
3 feet 1 yard 3ft/1yd
1 minute 60 seconds 60sec/1min
To perform the conversion, we need to multiply the unit rate 2088ft1min by each unit ratio or its reciprocal. Remember, we want to arrange these ratios such that every unit we do not want gets canceled out and only the units that we want will remain.
2088ft/1min * 1yd/3ft* 1min/60sec
2088ft * 1yd* 1min/1min* 3ft* 60sec
2088 ft * 1yd* 1 min/1 min* 3 ft* 60sec
2088 * 1yd* 1/1* 3* 60sec
2088yd/180sec
2088/180* yd/sec
2088÷ 180/180÷ 180* yd/sec
11.6/1* yd/sec
11.6yd/1sec
We got that 2088 feet per minute is equal to 11.6 yards per second. This means that the unit rate from option D is not the same as 2088 feet per minute.

Summary

As we can see, only the unit rate from option B is the same as 2088 feet per minute. This means that the correct option is B.