Exercise 20 Page 287

Rewrite the expression so that all of the numbers are fractions. Then, multiply both the numerators and the denominators.

152/15 or 10 215

Practice makes perfect

In the given expression, we have two mixed numbers. 3 15 * 3 16 Before we evaluate such expressions, we should rewrite the expression so that all of the numbers are fractions. We can rewrite any mixed number into a fraction using the following method.

a bc

WriteSum

Write as a sum

a+b/c

NumberToFrac

a = c* a/c

c* a/c+b/c

CommutativePropMult

Commutative Property of Multiplication

a* c/c+b/c

AddFrac

Add fractions

a* c+b/c

Let's first rewrite our expression so that all of the numbers are fractions!

3 15 * 3 16

MixedToFrac

a bc=a* c+b/c

3* 5+1/5 * 3* 6+1/6

Multiply

15+1/5 * 18+1/6

AddTerms

Add terms

16/5 * 19/6

When we multiply fractions, we need to remember that the product of two fractions is equal to the product of the numerators divided by the product of the denominators. Let's find the given product!

16/5 * 19/6

MultFrac

Multiply fractions

16* 19/5* 6

Rewrite

Rewrite 16 as 8* 2

8* 2* 19/5* 6

Rewrite

Rewrite 6 as 2* 3

8* 2* 19/5* 2* 3

CancelCommonFac

Cancel out common factors