Envision Math 2.0: Grade 8, Volume 2
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Envision Math 2.0: Grade 8, Volume 2 View details
2. Solve Systems by Graphing
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Exercise 4 Page 266

Are the equations in slope-intercept form? What information can the slope-intercept form of an equation give us?

Graph:

Solution: (- 1,- 2)

Practice makes perfect

By graphing the given equations, we can determine the number of solutions to the system. To do this, we will need the equations written in slope-intercept form to help us identify the slope m and y-intercept b. We will start by transforming the equations a little bit.

Write in Slope-Intercept Form

Let's rewrite each of the equations in the system in slope-intercept form, highlighting the m and b values.

Given Equation Slope-Intercept Form Slope m y-intercept b
y=- 3x-5 y= - 3x+( - 5) - 3 (0, - 5)
y=9x+7 y= 9x+( 7) 9 (0, 7)

Graphing the System

To graph our equations, we will start by plotting their y-intercepts. Then, we will use the slopes to determine another points that satisfies each equation, and connect the points with a line.

The solutions of the system of equations are the points at which the lines intersect. Here, we can see that they intersect at exactly one point.

The point of intersection at (- 1,- 2) is the one solution to the system.