Envision Math 2.0: Grade 7, Volume 2
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4. Solve Problems Using Angle Relationships
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Exercise 9 Page 439

The sum of 18^(∘) and ∠ WJZ is 90^(∘).

8^(∘)

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given diagram.

We want to find the value of x. From the given diagram, we know that the sum of 18^(∘) and ∠ WJZ is 90^(∘). 18^(∘) + ∠ WJZ = 90 ^(∘) We can solve this equation for ∠ WJZ to find the measure of ∠ WJZ.

18^(∘) + ∠ WJZ = 90 ^(∘)
18^(∘) + ∠ WJZ - 18^(∘)= 90 ^(∘)- 18^(∘)
∠ WJZ = 72 ^(∘)

We found that ∠ WJZ=72 ^(∘). From the diagram, we can also see that (9x)^(∘) and ∠ WJZ are vertical angles. Then, they have the same measure. 9x=72^(∘) Let's solve this equation for x. Note that to make calculations easier, we can ignore the symbol ^(∘) and add it to the result.

9x=72
â–¼
Solve for x
9x/9=72/9
9x/9=72/9
x=72/9
x=8

The value of x is 8^(∘).