Envision Math 2.0: Grade 7, Volume 1
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9. Divide Rational Numbers
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Exercise 5 Page 60

Practice makes perfect
A complex fraction is a rational expression that has at least one fraction in its numerator or denominator, or both. We want to simplify the given complex fraction. - 27/1 13 When dividing real numbers, the quotient of an integer a by an integer b is always positive if those integers have the same sign. cc Same Sign & Different Signs (+)/(+)=(+) & (+)/(-)=(-) (-)/(-)=(+) & (-)/(+)=(-) In our case one number is positive and one number is negative, so the quotient will be negative. Now, we need to start by rewriting the mixed number as a fraction before simplify the division.
- 27/1 13
- 27/1* 3 +13
- 27/3 +13
- 27/43
Now, we will multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator. - 27/43 ⇔ - 2/7 * 3/4 We can simplify this expression by canceling any common factors.
- 2/7 * 3/4
- 2* 3/7 * 4
- 6/28
- 6/ 2/28/ 2
- 3/14
We want to simplify the given complex fraction. - 35/2 14 When dividing real numbers, the quotient of an integer a by an integer b is always positive if those integers have the same sign. cc Same Sign & Different Signs (+)/(+)=(+) & (+)/(-)=(-) (-)/(-)=(+) & (-)/(+)=(-) In our case one number is positive and one number is negative, so the quotient will be negative. Now, we need to start by rewriting the mixed number as a fraction before simplify the division.
- 35/2 14
- 35/2* 4 +14
- 35/8 +14
- 35/94
Next, we will multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator. - 35/94 ⇔ - 3/5 * 4/9 Let's calculate the product!
- 3/5 * 4/9
- 3* 4/5 * 9
- 12/45
- 12/ 3/45/ 3
- 4/15
We want to simplify the given complex fraction. - 910/1 35 When dividing real numbers, the quotient of an integer a by an integer b is always positive if those integers have the same sign. cc Same Sign & Different Signs (+)/(+)=(+) & (+)/(-)=(-) (-)/(-)=(+) & (-)/(+)=(-) In our case one number is positive and one number is negative, so the quotient will be negative. Now, we need to start by rewriting the mixed number as a fraction before simplify the division.
- 910/1 35
- 910/1* 5 +35
- 910/5+35
- 910/85
Next, we will multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator. - 910/85 ⇔ - 9/10 * 5/8 We can simplify this expression by canceling any common factors.
- 9/10 * 5/8
- 9* 5/10 * 8
- 45/80
- 45/ 5/80/ 5
- 9/16