Envision Math 2.0: Grade 6, Volume 2
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Exercise 2 Page 445

Draw a net of the prism and calculate the area of each face to find the surface area of the prism.

440 cm^2

Practice makes perfect

We are given a prism and we want to find its surface area.

Let's draw a net of the prism to calculate the area of each face.

The prism is made of two identical triangular faces and three identical rectangular faces. We can calculate the surface area SA by adding up their areas. Let T be the area of one triangle and A the area of one rectangle. SA=2T+3A Let's start by calculating the area of each triangular face. To do it, we will use the formula for area of a triangle. In this case, the base b is 8 and the height h is 7.
T=1/2bh
T=1/2( 8)( 7)
â–Ľ
Simplify right-hand side
T=8/2*7
T=4*7
T= 28
To calculate the are of the rectangular faces, we will use the formula for the area of a rectangle. In this case, the base b is 8 and the height is 16.
A=bh
A=( 8)( 16)
A= 128
We found that the area of the triangular faces T is 28 and that the area of the rectangular faces A is 128. Let's substitute these values in the expression for the surface area of our prism.
SA=2T+3A
SA=2( 28)+3( 128)
SA=56+384
SA=440
The surface area of the prism is 440cm^2.