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Start by isolating the absolute value expression.
Consider the positive and negative solutions when isolating the variable expression raised to the power of two.
How many cases do you have after you remove the absolute value?
x=5 and x=1
x=4 and x=0
x=7
x=1
Before we can solve the given equation, we need to isolate the absolute value expression using the Properties of Equality.
An absolute value measures an expression's distance from a midpoint on a number line.
lc x-3 ≥ 0:x-3 = 2 & (I) x-3 < 0:x-3 = - 2 & (II)
(I), (II): LHS+3=RHS+3
Both 5 and 1 are solutions to the absolute value equation.
To solve the given quadratic equation, we can isolate the variable expression raised to the power of 2 and take the square roots. Remember to consider the positive and negative solutions.
We found that x=± 2 + 2. We will now find both solutions by using the positive and negative signs.
| x=± 2 + 2 | |
|---|---|
| x=2 + 2 | x=-2 + 2 |
| x=4 | x=0 |
There are two solutions to the given equation, x=4 and x=0.
To solve equations with a variable expression inside a radical, we first want to make sure the radical is isolated. Then we can raise both sides of the equation to a power equal to the index of the radical. Note that the square root in the given equation is already isolated.
LHS^2=RHS^2
( sqrt(a) )^2 = a
(a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2
Multiply
Calculate power
LHS-x=RHS-x
LHS-18=RHS-18
Rearrange equation
Note that we obtained a quadratic equation. To solve it we will use the Quadratic Formula. ax^2+ bx+ c=0 ⇕ x=- b± sqrt(b^2-4 a c)/2 a
Substitute values
- (- a)=a
Calculate power
Identity Property of Multiplication
- a(- b)=a* b
Add terms
Calculate root
Using the Quadratic Formula, we found that the solutions of the given equation are x= 5± 92.
| x=5± 9/2 | |
|---|---|
| x_1=5+9/2 | x_2=5-9/2 |
| x_1=14/2 | x_2=-4/2 |
| x_1= 7 | x_2= -2 |
The solutions are x_1=7 and x_2= -2. Finally, we will check for extraneous solutions by substituting both x= 7 and x= -2 into the original equation. Let's start with x= 7.
Since we obtained a true statement, x= 7 is indeed a solution to the original equation. Finally, let's check x= -2.
This time we obtained a false statement. Therefore, x= -2 is not a solution to the original equation.
An absolute value measures an expression's distance from a midpoint on a number line.
|2x+5|= 3x+4
This equation means that the distance is 3x+4, either in the positive direction or the negative direction.
(II): Distribute -1
(I), (II): LHS-5=RHS-5
(I): LHS-2x=RHS-2x
(II): LHS+3x=RHS+3x
(I): LHS+1=RHS+1
(I): Rearrange equation
(II): .LHS /5.=.RHS /5.
(II): Put minus sign in front of fraction
Both x=1 and x=- 95 are solutions to the equation. Finally, we will check for extraneous solutions by substituting both x=1 and x=- 95 into the original equation. Let's start with x=1.
Since we obtained a true statement, x=1 is indeed a solution to the original equation. Finally, let's check x=- 95.
x= -9/5
a(- b)=- a * b
a*b/c= a* b/c
a = 5* a/5
Add fractions
|7/5|=7/5
This time we obtained a false statement. Therefore, x=- 95 is not a solution to the original equation.