Core Connections Algebra 2, 2013
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Core Connections Algebra 2, 2013 View details
1. Section 7.1
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Exercise 82 Page 336

Practice makes perfect
a

When we complete the square, the coefficient to x^2 has to be 1. Therefore, before we can complete the square, we must first divide both sides by 3.

y=3x^2-18x+26 ⇓ y/3=x^2-6x+26/3Now we can complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient to x to both sides of the equation.

y/3=x^2-6x+26/3
y/3+(-6/2)^2=x^2-6x+26/3+(-6/2)^2
â–¼
Simplify
y/3+(6/2)^2=x^2-6x+26/3+(6/2)^2
y/3+3^2=x^2-6x+26/3+3^2
y/3+3^2=x^2-6x+3^2+26/3
y/3+3^2=x^2-2(x)(3)+3^2+26/3
y/3+3^2=(x-3)^2+26/3
â–¼
Solve for y
y/3+9=(x-3)^2+26/3
y/3=(x-3)^2+26/3-9
y=3(x-3)^2+26-27
y=3(x-3)^2+(-1)

Now we can identify the vertex. Graphing Form:& y=3(x- 3)^2+( - 1) Vertex:& ( 3, - 1) Notice that the axis of symmetry is a vertical line through a parabola's vertex. Therefore, the axis of symmetry must be x=3.

b

Again, when we complete the square the coefficient to x^2 has to be 1. Therefore, before we complete the square, we should first divide both sides by 3.

y=3x^2-4x-11 ⇓ y/3=x^2-4/3x-11/3Now we can complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient to x to both sides of the equation.

y/3=x^2-4/3x-11/3
y/3+(-4/3/2)^2=x^2-4/3x+11/3-(-4/3/2)^2
â–¼
Simplify
y/3+(4/3/2)^2=x^2-4/3x-11/3+(4/3/2)^2
y/3+(4/6)^2=x^2-4/3x-11/3+(4/6)^2
y/3+(4/6)^2=x^2-4/3x+(4/6)^2-11/3
y/3+(4/6)^2=x^2-2x(4/6)+(4/6)^2-11/3
y/3+(4/6)^2=(x-4/6)^2-11/3
â–¼
Solve for y
y/3+(2/3)^2=(x-2/3)^2-11/3
y/3+4/9=(x-2/3)^2-11/3
y/3=(x-2/3)^2-11/3-4/9
y/3=(x-2/3)^2-33/9-4/9
y/3=(x-2/3)^2+- 33/9-4/9
y/3=(x-2/3)^2+- 37/9
y/3=(x-2/3)^2+- 37/9
y=3(x-2/3)^2+(- 37/3)

Now we can identify the vertex correctly. Graphing Form:& y=3(x- 2/3)^2+( - 37/3) [1em] Vertex:& ( 2/3, - 37/3) Again, the axis of symmetry is a vertical line through a parabola's vertex. Therefore, the axis of symmetry must be x= 23.